Important Contract Words used in EPC / HAM / FIDIC Contract Projects

Key words pertaining to Contract Administration used in EPC/HAM/FIDIC contract projects, along with a brief summary:

EPC: Engineering, Procurement, & Construction a contract model where the contractor handles all aspects.

HAM: Hybrid Annuity Model – a contract model combining EPC & DBFOT elements.

FIDIC: International Federation of Consulting Engineers a standardized contract framework.

1) Contractor: The party responsible for executing the project.

2) Employer: Party who hire the contractor (also known as owner or client).

3) Subcontractor: A contractor hired by the main contractor.

4) Scope of Work: A detailed description of the work to be performed.

5) Milestone: Key project events or deadlines.

6) Deliverables: Specific products/services to be delivered by the contractor.

7) Payment Schedule: A timeline for payment releases to the contractor.

8) Variation Order: A request for changes to the original scope of work.

9) Liquidated Damages: Pre-agreed damages for non-compliance or delay.

10) Extension of Time: Extensions of project due to unforeseen circumstances.

11) Defect Liability: Responsibility for correcting defects after completion.

12) Dispute Resolution: Processes for resolving contract disputes. 13) Force Majeure: Unforeseen events beyond the contractor’s control.

14) Quality Control: Ensuring work meets specified standards.

15) Safety Management: Ensuring a safe working environment.

16) Environmental Management: Minimizing environmental impact.

17) Acceptance: Formal approval of completed work.

18) Bid: A contractor’s offer to perform the work. 19) Completion: Finalization of the project.

20) Defect: A flaw or failure in the work.

21) Delay: Extension of the project timeline.

22) Dispute: A disagreement between parties.

23) Documentation: Contract documents and records

24) Entitlement: The right to payment or compensation. 25) Extension: An increase in the project timeline.

26) Guarantee: A bond or security ensuring performance.

27) Indemnity: Compensation for losses or damages.

28) Inspection: Verification of work quality.

29) Liability: Responsibility for damages or losses.

30) Milestone: Key project events or deadlines.

31) Payment: Compensation for work completed.

32) Schedule: The project timeline.

33) Specification: Detailed requirements for the work.

34) Variation: Changes to the original scope of work.

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